Industries

Energy

Background

The global energy market is a vast and complex system that includes various segments such as oil and gas, coal, nuclear, and renewable energy. The shift towards renewable energy is driven by the need to reduce carbon emissions and mitigate climate change, but the transition to renewable energy sources faces challenges such as high costs, intermittency, and the need for energy storage solutions. The market is undergoing significant changes, and new players are entering the market, with the energy mix predicted to rapidly shift towards power, synfuels, and hydrogen, representing 32% of the global energy mix by 2035 and 50% by 2050.

Market Size & Growth:


The global energy industry market size was valued at $1,045.6 billion in 2020 and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 4.8% from 2021 to 2028. The industrial sector accounted for 37% (166 EJ) of global energy use in 2022, compared to 34% in 2002. The US energy industry includes about 6,000 establishments (single-location firms and units of multi-location firms) with combined annual revenue of about $1.2 trillion. The energy industry is a $6 trillion global market, and the United States is a leader in the production and supply of energy.


Market Drivers & Challenges:


The energy industry is facing challenges related to environmental concerns, such as climate change and the need to transition to renewable energy sources.The energy industry is also facing challenges related to regulatory change and geopolitical tensions.


Key Players:


The energy industry involves many parties working together, including fossil fuel industries, electrical power industries, nuclear power industries, and renewable energy industries. Some of the key players in the industry include:


Oil and Gas Drilling and Production Companies: These companies drill, pump, and produce oil and natural gas. Some of the largest oil and gas companies include Saudi Arabian Oil Co, Petróleo Brasileiro SA - Petrobras, PJSC LUKOIL, Exxon Mobil Corp, and Public JSC Gazprom


Integrated Power Utility Companies: These companies provide electricity to consumers and may generate power from a variety of sources, including renewable energy and coal. Some of the largest integrated power utility companies include Électricité de France, Enel SpA, and NextEra Energy, Inc.


Renewable Energy Companies: These companies provide clean energy including solar, wind, hydroelectric, geothermal, and biomass. Some of the largest renewable energy companies include General Electric Co, Iberdrola SA, and NextEra Energy, Inc


Multinational Energy Companies: These companies operate in multiple countries and may be involved in a variety of energy-related activities, including oil and gas production, refining, and distribution. Some of the largest multinational energy companies include Chevron Corporation, BP, and Royal Dutch Shell


National Oil Companies: These companies are owned by national governments and are involved in oil and gas production, refining, and distribution. Some of the largest national oil companies include Saudi Arabian Oil Co, Petróleo Brasileiro SA - Petrobras, and China National Petroleum Corporation


Energy trading companies: These companies buy and sell energy commodities, including oil, gas, and electricity. Some of the largest energy trading companies include Vitol Group, Trafigura Group, and Glencore PLC


Outlook:


The energy industry is a vast and highly competitive sector that includes allcompanies involved in the production and sale of energy. The market outlook for the energy industry is positive, with the industry being constantly reshaped by disruptive technologies and the need to transition to renewable energy sources. However, the industry is also expected to face challenges related to environmental concerns, regulatory change, and geopolitical tensions. The energy industry is expected to play a major role in addressing climate change and transitioning to renewable energy sources.